Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 when Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the powerplant was built and operating. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and so they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a improved road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as their finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to simply 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control from the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of vehicles.
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This Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the actual Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway failed to follow the same route.
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