Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers around the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the engine was built and operating. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a changed road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control from the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of cars.
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Your Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway wouldn't follow the same route.
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