Bentley Generators Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 while Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the powerplant was built and working. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control from the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of vehicles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway would not follow the same way.
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