Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers globally, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero machines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the serps was built and running. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control in the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of automobiles.
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The actual Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway would not follow the same way.
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