Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War We, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and running. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a improved road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise seemed to be always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control on the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of autos.
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Your Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised to the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was totally developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway did not follow the same option.
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