Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My spouse and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate light pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War When i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the serp was built and jogging. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car they won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation from the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control in the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of autos.
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This Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City and produced five racing deals, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
Within March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and defeated Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway wouldn't follow the same route.
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