Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers world-wide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the engine was built and operating. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs as well as raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven by simply works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control of the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of automobiles.
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This Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the particular 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised your stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record along with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory associated with his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway didn't follow the same path.
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