Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is usually a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers around the world, and as of December 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled for the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Ecstasy and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP automobiles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the serp was built and working. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise seemed to be always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his finance and investment vehicle. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control with the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of cars.
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The Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model in the marketplace before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" simply by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway wouldn't follow the same path.
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