Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers around the world, and as of December 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled on the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the serps was built and running. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major event was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a revised road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financial Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as the finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control on the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial feedback, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of cars.
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The actual Bentley Boys were several British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted for its four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was completely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon within the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is often mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway did not follow the same path.
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